Intrauterine device (IUD) removal is a quick and safe procedure performed by an obstetrician-gynecologist. This procedure is performed on women who want to remove the device because they are planning to become pregnant, because it has expired, or for other urgent reasons.
When should I have my intrauterine device removed?
- You want to become pregnant.
- You are experiencing side effects such as heavy bleeding, severe headaches, or pain.
- The intrauterine device has shifted or broken.
- You have become pregnant while the intrauterine device was in place.
In some cases, your doctor may also recommend removing the intrauterine device if you have a sexually transmitted disease (STD).
Detailed information about the procedure
What happens before the procedure?
Doctor may advise you to refrain from sexual intercourse for 7 days before the procedure. This is to prevent pregnancy immediately after the intrauterine device is removed.
What happens during the procedure?
The procedure usually takes up to 10 minutes. The patient lies down on a gynecological examination chair. A plastic speculum is inserted into the vagina to spread the vaginal walls so that the obstetrician-gynecologist can examine and evaluate the cervix and surrounding tissues. During the examination, you may be given local anesthetics so that you do not feel any pain and the procedure is as gentle as possible. The obstetrician-gynecologist then removes the contraceptive coil. You may feel slight discomfort during the procedure.
What happens after the procedure?
After the procedure, your obstetrician-gynecologist may monitor you for up to 15 minutes to make sure you do not experience any side effects, including dizziness, nausea, or weakness. You will be able to return home on the same day as the procedure.
Can I have a new intrauterine device inserted at the same time?
Yes. Your doctor can insert a new intrauterine device immediately after removing the expired one.
What are the side effects or complications of the procedure?
- You may experience cramping for a few days or weeks;
- Light bleeding;
- General weakness.
Can I get pregnant right away?
Yes. You can get pregnant immediately after the intrauterine device is removed. Your menstrual cycle should return to normal.
When should I contact my doctor?
- Severe pain or cramps;
- Fever or chills;
- Heavy vaginal bleeding;
- Unpleasant-smelling vaginal discharge.
